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Research Training Group World Politics RTG 2225

Campus der Universität Bielefeld
© Jakob Braun / Unsplash

Dr. Daniela Russ - Doctoral Researcher

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© Universität Bielefeld

E-Mail: daniela.russ@utoronto.ca

Doctoral Project (comleted): Energy as a Mode of Observation in World Politics

Biography
10/2017- 05/2019 Doctoral Researcher in the Research Training Group "World Politics", Bielefeld University
02/2014- 09/2017 Research Associate at the Forum Internationale Wissenschaft, Bonn and member of the junior research group "Discovering, Exploring, and Addressing Grand Societal Challenges" funded by the Mercator foundation. Research stays at the German Historical Institute in Moscow (2016) and at Columbia University, New York City (2016-2017)
09/2011- 01/2014 Student Assistant, Comparative Manifesto Project (CMP), Department of Democracy and Democratization, Berlin Social Science Center (WZB)
02/2011- 09/2011 Semester abroad at the University of Belgrade and internship at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
10/2010- 12/2013 M.A. Social Sciences, Humboldt University Berlin
10/2007- 09/2010 B.A. Social Sciences and Slavic Languages, Humboldt University Berlin

In my PhD I seek to provide a historically grounded analysis of the emergence of a global semantics of energy over the twentieth century. The focus of my research lies on the changing economic, technological and mathematical practices that allow for the experience of 'energy' in historically specific ways. More concretely, I trace the development of three measures and models of energy - the calorific value, energy balances, and energy demand forecasts.

Although my dissertation focuses on the case of energy, it reflects my broader research interest in a media-historical approach to global studies that is both grounded in theories on media and formalization, and informed by more recent developments in Science and Technology Studies and Economic Sociology.

My research is primarily based on an analysis of the reports, minutes and statistics published by the World Energy Council (WEC) since its foundation in 1923. The WEC's archive provides a unique and rarely studied source of documents, covering both evolving statistics and the discourse on energy for a period of almost one hundred years.

  • Russ, D. (forthcoming). 'The Calculability of Power Systems', Centaurus.
  • Russ, D. (2020). 'Arming Labor with Energy: Energy Balancing and Economic Planning in the Early Soviet Union (1922-1928)', Historical Materialism.
  • Russ, D. (ed. with J. Stafford) (2021). Competition in World Politics: Knowledge, Strategies and Institutions. Bielefeld: transcript.
  • Russ, D. (with J. Stafford) (2021). 'Introduction', in: D. Russ and J. Stafford (eds.), Competition in World Politics: Knowledge, Strategies and Institutions. Bielefeld: transcript, pp. 7-32.
  • Russ, D. (with T. Turnbull) (2021). 'Competing Powers: Engineers, Energetic Productivism, and the End of Empires', in: D. Russ and J. Stafford (eds.), Competition in World Politics: Knowledge, Strategies and Institutions. Bielefeld: transcript, pp. 183-210.
  • Russ, D. (2020). 'Die Wirtschaft, durch Strom gelesen: Elektrizitätssysteme als energiewirtschaftliche Aufschreibesysteme (1880-1930)', Zeitschrift für Medienwissenschaft, Vol. 12, No. 23, pp. 74-83.
  • Russ, D. (2020). 'Speaking for the "Global Energy Economy": Electricity, Energo-Materialist Economics and the World Energy Council (1924-1978)', Journal for Global History, Vol.15, No. 2, pp. 311-329.
  • Russ, D. (2019). 'The World Energy Council as an Archive for Research on Energy History', Journal of Energy 'History/Revue d'Histoire de l'Énergie', No. 4 [Online].
  • Russ, D. (with D. Kaldewey and J. Schubert) (2018). 'The Politics of Technoscience. From National Visions to Global Problems', in: S. Maasen, S. Dickel and C. Schneider (eds.), TechnoScienceSociety. Technological Reconfigurations of Science and Society. Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 191-218.
  • Russ, D. (2017). 'Making Sources of Energy: The Case of Coal (1900-1936)', Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, Vol. 30, No. 3, pp. 1-15.
  • Russ, D. (with J. Schubert) (2015). 'Verwissenschaftlichung der Politik? Eine Analyse massenmedialer Darstellungskontexte politischen Entscheidens (1946 -2011)', in: M. Lemke and G. Wiedemann (eds.), Text Mining in den Sozialwissenschaften. Grundlagen und Anwendungen zwischen quantitativer und qualitativer Diskursanalyse, 1st ed. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag.
  • Russ, D. (with D. Kaldewey and J. Schubert) (2015). 'Following the Problems. Das Programm der Nachwuchsforschergruppe "Entdeckung, Erforschung und Bearbeitung gesellschaftlicher Großprobleme"', FIW Working Paper, No. 2. Bonn: Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität.
  • Russ, D. (2014). 'Die Entwicklung des Klimawandels als politisches Problem. Parteipositionen zum Klimawandel in den Wahlprogrammen deutscher, österreichischer und schweizerischer Parteien (1980-2013)', Der Moderne Staat, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 353-373.
  • Russ, D. (2019). Participation in the RTG workshop 'Envisioning the Global: Perspectives, Positions, Communities', 21-22 November, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. (with A. Boyashov, M. Myatt, J. Nagel and J. Stafford) (2019). Organisation of the RTG workshop 'Organising Competition & Contestation in World Politics', 24-25 October, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. and Turnbull, T. (2019). 'Comparisons of Energetic Productivity in the Early Twentieth Century'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Competition in World Politics', 24 October, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. (2019). 'Stasis als Experiment. Zur Ermöglichung nicht-wachsender Energiesystem'. Paper presented at the conference 'Great Transformation: Die Zukunft moderner Gesellschaften', 23-27 September, Jena, Germany.
  • Russ, D. (2019). 'Towards a Rural Universal in Energy Development Politics (1975-1985)'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Energy, Culture, and Society in the Global South', 31 May - 01 June, Cambridge, UK.
  • Russ, D. (2019). 'Energie? denken?'. Talk given at the workshop 'Dies Academicus', 15 May, Bonn, Germany.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'Energo-Materialist Economics in the Early Soviet Union'. Presentation held at the workshop 'Tracking Contemporary Metabolisms - Historicizing Ecological Epistemologies', 11-12 December, University of Erfurt, Germany.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'The Calculability of Power Systems'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Latent, Present Energy', 22-23 November, University of Berne, Germany.
  • Russ, D. (with A. Boyashov, M. Myatt, J. Nagel and J. Stafford) (2018). Organisation of the RTG workshop 'Balance & Competition in World Politics', 09-10 November, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. (with T. Turnbull) (2018). 'Comparing Productivity in the 1920s'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Balance & Competition in World Politics', 09 November, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. (2018). Participation in the RTG workshop 'Imagining Belonging in World Politics: Concepts, Practices and Struggles', 01-02 October, Bielefeld University.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'Towards a Rural Universal in Energy Development Politics: UNEP's Rural Energy Centres (1975-1985)'. Paper presented at the conference 'World Congress of the International Sociological Association', 15-21 July, Toronto, Canada.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'The Political Institutionalization of Resource-Comparing Practices and the Emergence of a Politics of Energy Development'. Paper presented at the 'XIX ISA World Congress of Sociology', 15-12 July, Toronto, Canada.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'Electricity, the Load Factor, and the Emergence of Developable Power Systems'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Money, Markets and Governance', 03 April, University of Chicago, USA.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'Arming Labor with Energy: Energy Balancing and Economic Planning in the Early Soviet Union (1922-1928)'. Paper presented at the workshop 'Energy and the Left', 30-31 March, New York University, USA.
  • Russ, D. (2018). 'The Emergence of Energy as a Global Challenge: From World Power Conference to World Energy Council (1923-2014)'. Paper presented at the workshop 'The Politics of Grand Challenges', Forum Internationale Wissenschaft, 24-25 January, University of Bonn, Germany.
  • Russ, D. (2017). 'Making Sources of Energy: Global Energy Balances and the Politics of Oil Substitution (1960-1970)'. Paper presented at the international symposium 'Sovereignty, Economy and the Global Histories of Natural Resources', 18-19 December, University of Cambridge, UK.

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