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  • Cen­ter for Spin­elec­tronic Ma­te­ri­als and De­vices

    magnetron sputter source in operation
    © Uni­ver­sität Biele­feld / André Wirsig

Scope of CSMD

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The Cen­ter sup­plies both sup­port in the de­vel­op­ment as well as sam­ples to re­search groups or com­pa­nies in­ter­ested in de­vel­op­ing and/or using state-​of-the-art spin­elec­tronic ma­te­ri­als and (pro­to­type) de­vices. The col­lab­o­ra­tion can be or­ga­nized in di­rect con­tracts or within funded projects.

In­ter­ested? Send an e-​mail to Sen.-Prof. Dr. Günter Reiss (reiss@physik.uni-​bielefeld.de)

Re­search in spin­elec­tron­ics re­cently has pro­duced amaz­ing re­sults on new phys­i­cal ef­fects such as the field-​free switch­ing of the mag­ne­ti­za­tion by spin cur­rents, the dis­cov­ery of new fer­ro­mag­netic ma­te­ri­als with 100% spin po­lar­iza­tion at the Fermi level, their in­te­gra­tion in Mag­netic Tun­nel Junc­tions (MTJs), new spin de­pen­dent ther­mo­elec­tric ef­fects, mem­ris­tive be­hav­ior of tun­nel junc­tions and even a new ma­te­r­ial class for topo­log­i­cal in­su­la­tors. In par­tic­u­lar, new ma­te­ri­als such as Heusler al­loys have a sub­stan­tial share of this progress in sci­ence. Many groups world­wide have an ur­gent need for high qual­ity sam­ples in order to fur­ther de­velop the ma­te­ri­als and/or char­ac­ter­i­za­tion tech­niques. There are, how­ever, only a small num­ber of teams scat­tered around the world ca­pa­ble of pro­vid­ing such bulk-, thin film- or device-​samples.
CSMD has been funded from July 2013 through June 2015 by the Min­is­terium für In­no­va­tion, Wis­senschaft und Forschung of North Rhine-​Westphalia to ini­ti­ate a highly com­pet­i­tive and com­plete plat­tform of ex­per­tise and tech­nol­ogy in this field. Ex­ter­nal re­search groups of acad­e­mia and in­dus­try in­ter­ested in dri­ving spin­elec­tron­ics for­ward and cre­at­ing new prod­ucts can be sup­plied with con­sult­ing as well as with custom-​designed sam­ples of new ma­te­ri­als such as Heusler al­loys and de­vices such as mag­netic tun­nel junc­tions.

Of­fers of CSMD

Ma­te­ri­als and Thin Films

In par­tic­u­lar, new ternary and qua­ter­nary ma­te­ri­als from the Heusler fam­ily can be pre­pared and char­ac­ter­ized. For the de­vel­op­ment of new ma­te­ri­als ra­tio­nal de­sign by com­puter sim­u­la­tions (DFT) is em­ployed to screen for an­tic­i­pated prop­er­ties such as spin po­lar­i­sa­tion, mag­neti­sa­tion, anisotropy or mag­netic damp­ing. With state-​of-the-art thin film de­po­si­tion and analy­sis tools rang­ing from sputter-​ via e-​beam- to MBE-​deposition ad­vanced thin film sys­tems can be pre­pared, char­ac­terised and sup­plied to in­ter­ested groups to ex­per­i­men­tally ver­ify the the­o­ret­i­cal ma­te­r­ial screen­ing.
The tech­no­log­i­cal plat­tform in­cludes an in­dus­tri­ally rel­e­vant sys­tem for prepa­ra­tion of thin film sys­tems on large sub­strates.

De­vices

For ex­per­i­ments on de­vices, the cen­ter pro­vides the in­te­gra­tion of newly de­vel­oped thin film ma­te­ri­als in mag­netic tun­nel junc­tions (MTJs) which can be pat­terned down to a size below 100nm by e-​beam lith­o­g­ra­phy. The cen­ter sup­plies lay­out pro­pos­als to in­ter­ested re­searchers and sub­se­quently cus­tomized sam­ples for ex­per­i­ments on, e.g., dy­nam­ics or trans­port. Sam­ples can be pre-​characterized in CSMD by, e.g., struc­tural and sta­tic trans­port mea­sure­ments.

Ap­pli­ca­tions

The Cen­ter is open for con­tribut­ing to the de­vel­op­ment of in­dus­tri­ally rel­e­vant pro­to­types for a va­ri­ety of ap­pli­ca­tion fields:

  • Non volatile Ran­dom Ac­cess Mem­o­ries based on Spin Trans­fer Torque
  • Re­lated and field pro­gram­ma­ble mag­netic logic gates
  • Mag­netic Sen­sors with high sen­si­tiv­ity to de­tect ul­tra­small mag­netic fields
  • Sen­sor ar­rays for mag­netic cam­eras to scan in­for­ma­tion in, e.g., se­cu­rity sys­tems for prod­uct con­trol
  • Sen­sors for mag­ne­tore­sis­tive Biochips ca­pa­ble to de­tect small con­cen­tra­tions of, e.g., an­ti­bod­ies, DNA se­quences or pro­teins.
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